Falls in elderly adults are a leading cause of injury and can significantly affect independence and quality of life. A fall is defined as an unintentional loss of balance that results in landing on the ground. Common causes include poor vision, medication side effects, home safety hazards, and lack of physical activity. These factors can interfere with balance, coordination, and awareness, increasing the likelihood of a fall. Understanding these causes helps individuals and caregivers take steps to improve safety.

Symptoms that may signal a higher risk of falling include unsteady walking, dizziness, slow reaction time, and muscle weakness. Poor vision can make it difficult to detect obstacles, while certain medications may cause drowsiness or reduced alertness. Risk factors also include chronic health conditions, reduced flexibility, and limited strength. When these issues combine, they can make daily movements more challenging and increase the chance of losing balance.

Falls can result in several foot and ankle conditions, including sprains, fractures, bruising, and joint injuries. These conditions may cause pain, swelling, and difficulty walking, which can limit mobility and slow recovery. Home safety hazards such as loose rugs, poor lighting, and cluttered pathways can increase the risk of these injuries. Preventive measures include improving home safety, staying physically active, and addressing vision concerns. Regular exercise can help build strength and improve balance, which supports safer movement.

Reducing fall risk requires awareness, preparation, and consistent habits. Making simple changes at home and focusing on physical health can help prevent injuries and maintain independence. Understanding symptoms and risk factors allows for early action and better outcomes. If you have foot or ankle pain from falling, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions and additional guidance on fall prevention strategies.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with our doctors from Foot & Ankle Center of Oklahoma. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

• Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
• Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
• Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
• Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
• Utilizing a walker or cane
• Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
• Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Oklahoma City and Yukon, OK . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Extra body weight places greater pressure on the feet, making everyday activities more difficult for many older men and women. The feet support the body's weight with every step, so increased loading can affect joints, muscles, ligaments, and other soft tissues. Research shows that higher body weight is linked to a greater chance of foot pain in older adults. It is also associated with problems like hammer toes and claw toes in some patients. Increased pressure beneath the feet can reduce comfort while walking and affect balance, mobility, and overall quality of life. These changes can make it harder to stay active and maintain independence.

A podiatrist evaluates foot structure, walking patterns, and pressure distribution to identify areas experiencing excessive stress. The examination also looks for changes in toe alignment, joint movement, and skin condition that could affect comfort. Treatment includes custom orthotics, footwear recommendations, and care for painful foot conditions that develop because of increased pressure. A podiatrist can also recommend strategies that improve foot function and reduce unnecessary strain while walking. Regular evaluations help monitor changes in foot health and identify problems before they become more difficult to manage. Improving foot support and movement can also make daily activities more comfortable and help maintain mobility.

Foot pain should never be accepted as a normal part of aging or excess body weight. Persistent discomfort can discourage walking and other forms of activity, creating a cycle that further affects health and mobility. Early podiatry care can improve comfort, reduce pressure on sensitive areas, and help patients remain active with greater confidence. Research found that increasing body weight raises the likelihood of foot pain in both older men and women, highlighting the importance of early evaluation and treatment. If you have symptoms of obesity-related foot pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

The more you weigh, the harder your feet must work to support your body. If you’re an obese individual and are concerned about your feet, contact our doctors from Foot & Ankle Center of Oklahoma. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Obesity and Your Feet

People who are overweight are putting more pressure on their ankles, knees, and hips as well as their feet. This unfortunately can lead to variety of different issues.

Problems & Complications Stemming from Obesity

• When the body is overweight, it tries to compensate by changing the way that it moves. An obese person may lean forward and put extra weight on the wrong part of the foot. This puts unnecessary stress on the feet.
• Obese people are also more likely to develop type II diabetes which is a condition that causes a lot of foot problems. People with diabetes often don’t feel the cuts and sores that they may have on their feet, which can lead to more complicated and severe issues.
• Plantar fasciitis is another foot condition that can be caused by obesity. Plantar fasciitis is an inflammation of the tissue along the bottom of the foot, which causes pain and stiffness while walking and climbing stairs.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Oklahoma City and Yukon, OK . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Foot bruises are common injuries that occur when small blood vessels beneath the skin break due to direct impact or repeated stress. This condition, also known as a contusion, can affect different parts of the foot including the toes, heels, and arches. Foot bruises may develop from everyday activities, such as walking long distances, participating in sports, or wearing poorly fitted shoes. Understanding how bruises form helps individuals recognize early signs and take proper action to protect foot health and mobility.

Symptoms of a foot bruise often include discoloration, swelling, and localized pain. The affected area may appear red, purple, or blue depending on the severity of the injury. Many people experience tenderness when pressure is applied, along with limited range of motion in the foot or toes. Weakness and discomfort can make walking difficult, especially if the heel or forefoot is involved. These symptoms may worsen if the injury is not given proper time to heal or if additional stress is placed on the area.

Several causes and risk factors contribute to foot bruises. Direct trauma such as dropping a heavy object on the foot or sudden impact during sports is a common cause. Repetitive stress from running or jumping can also lead to bruising over time. Wearing tight or unsupportive footwear increases pressure on certain areas, making bruises more likely. Individuals with active lifestyles or occupations that involve prolonged standing may face a higher risk of developing foot contusions or minor sprains.

Preventing foot bruises involves wearing supportive shoes, avoiding repetitive strain, and allowing time for recovery after physical activity. Early care such as rest and reducing pressure can help manage symptoms and promote healing. If foot bruises persist or worsen, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions. 

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with our doctors from Foot & Ankle Center of Oklahoma. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Oklahoma City and Yukon, OK . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

An Achilles tendon rupture is a tear in the strong band of tissue that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. This tendon helps you to push off the ground while walking, climbing stairs, and running. A rupture usually happens during a sudden movement, especially when changing direction or pushing off quickly. Many people describe hearing or feeling a pop at the back of the ankle when the injury occurs. Pain, swelling, and difficulty standing on the toes usually follow. Walking becomes difficult because the foot cannot push forward normally. Early evaluation is important because prompt diagnosis helps guide treatment and improves the chance of a successful recovery. Ignoring the injury can lead to ongoing weakness and reduced movement.

A podiatrist carefully examines the foot and ankle to confirm whether the tendon has torn. The examination includes checking movement, strength, and the position of the tendon. Imaging tests, like an ultrasound scan or MRI, can provide a clearer picture of the injury when necessary. Treatment depends on the severity of the tear and the patient's activity level. Some ruptures heal with a protective boot that holds the foot in a pointed position while the tendon repairs itself. Regular follow-up visits allow a podiatrist to monitor healing and adjust the treatment plan throughout recovery.

A podiatrist also helps patients return safely to normal activities by monitoring strength, balance, and foot function.  Wearing supportive shoes and custom orthotics can improve foot alignment and reduce strain on the healing tendon after treatment. Early care lowers the risk of another injury and helps restore confidence while walking. Careful monitoring also helps identify problems before they interfere with recovery. Following a personalized treatment plan gives the tendon the best opportunity to heal correctly. If you have symptoms of an Achilles tendon rupture, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact our doctors of Foot & Ankle Center of Oklahoma. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Oklahoma City and Yukon, OK . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.